Saturday, September 11, 2010

Leopold Mozart: Die Bauernhochzeit, Musikalische Schlittenfahrt, Sinfonia burlesca

This is a very nice, simple CD. It's value is markedly historical, but nevertheless the music is good to listen to. The Ensemble Eduard Melkus plays authentic instruments, which adds fullness to the sonic experience. And precisely, due to the comments written by the author himself, we know how he thought of his instrumentation for the enjoyment of the pieces.
On Josef Starzer 10 Dances, I cannot say much; they are simple, enjoyable, unpretetntious, but well finished.
A Galleria ARCHIV CD.

    Leopold Mozart

  • Sinfonia "Bauernhochzeit", D
    1. Marcia villanesca
    2. Menuett
    3. Andante
    4. Menuett
    5. Finale. Molto allegro
  • Musikalische Schlittenfahrt, F
    1. Intrada
    2. Andante
    3. Presto
    4. Intrada
    5. Schlittenfahrt
    6. Andante, sempre piano: Das schüttelnde Pferd
    7. Aufzug
    8. Allegro
    9. Intrada
    10. Schlittenfahrt
    11. Adagio: Das vor Kälte zitternde und schnatternde Frauenzimmer
    12. Des Balles Anfang: Menuett/Trio
    13. Deutscher Tanz I. Presto
    14. Kehraus. Allegro
    15. Pianissimo
    16. Deutscher Tanz II
    17. Kehraus. Allegro
    18. Intrada
    19. Schlittenfahrt
  • Sinfonia burlesca G
    1. Sinfonia
    2. Hanswurst (Menuett)
    3. Il Signor Pantalone (Andante)
    4. Arlecchino (Allegro)

    Josef Starzer

  • 10 Tänze
    1. Contredanse
    2. Gavotte - Trio
    3. Pas de deux
    4. Menuett
    5. Gavotte - Trio
    6. Moderato
    7. Gavotte
    8. Menuett - Trio
    9. Gavotte - Trio
    10. Passepied - Trio

Schumann: Kinderszenen, Waldszenen, Papillons, Three Romances[Kempff]

Beautiful Eloquence/Deutsche-Grammophon CD boasting Wilhelm Kempff's interpretation of small piano pieces by Robert Schumann. Wilhelm Kempff shows his great range and amazing clear play under any circumstance.
I personally think he is too harsh sometimes, but his control is superb.

Kinderszenen and Three Romances were recorded in 1973; Waldszenen in 1974; and Papillons in 1967.

  • Kinderszenen, op.15
    1. Von fremden Ländern und Menschen
    2. Kuriose Geschichte
    3. Hasche-Mann
    4. Bittendes Kind
    5. Glückes genug
    6. Wichtige Begebenheit
    7. Träumerei
    8. Am Kamin
    9. Ritter vom Steckenpferd
    10. Fast zu ernst
    11. Fürchtenmachen
    12. Kind im Einschlummern
    13. Der Dichter spricht
  • Waldszenen, op.82
    1. Eintritt. Nicht zu schnell
    2. Jager auf der lauer. Hochst lebhaft
    3. Einsame Blumen
    4. Verrufene Stelle
    5. Freundliche Landschaft
    6. Herberge. Mäßig
    7. Vogel als Prophet. Langsam, sehr zart
    8. Jagdlied. Rasch, kräftig
    9. Abschlied. Nicht zu schnell
  • Papillons, op.2
    1. -
    2. Prestissimo
    3. -
    4. Presto
    5. (Grazioso)
    6. -
    7. Semplice
    8. -
    9. Prestissimo
    10. vivo
    11. -
    12. Finale
  • Three Romances, op.28
    1. Sehr markiert
    2. Einfach
    3. Sehr markiert: (intermezzo 1:presto; intermezzo 2:etwas langsamer; wie vorher)

    Paganini: Concerto per violino e orchestra #1

    Niccolò Paganini's violin concerto is fantastic anytime, but the second part is splendid for a peaceful weekend morning.
    I now rename Perpetuela as "Flight of the Hummingbird", especially confirmed in the passage where the violin hovers in the background, and the flute comes in.
    Salvatore Accardo does a magnificent job. Charles Dutoit conducts the London Philharmonic Orchestra, Galleria Deutsche-Grammophon CD.

    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Concerto per violino e orchestra #1Dop.6Cadenza: Emile Sauret & Accardo
    1. Allegro maestoso
    2. Adagio espressivo
    3. Rondo. Allegro spiritoso
    Sonata Napoleone
    1. Introduzione. Adagio
    2. Larghetto
    3. Andantino variato
    4. Variazioni I-III
    5. Finale
    I palpiti
    1. Larghetto cantabile
    2. Recitativo (con grande espressione)
    3. Tema. Andantino
    4. Variazioni I-III
    5. Coda
    PerpetuelaAllegro vivace

    Wednesday, August 25, 2010

    Schubert: Impromptus, Moments musicaux, Piano Sonatas [Kempff]

    Kempff makes each note count for itself, and his control is superb at all times, through pianissimo or fortissimo passages alike.

    Moments musicaux

    Nice interweaving of echos, like jumping wild dogs in the bushes in #1.
    Ah, famous #3. No wonder it is known by itself.
    Lovely tempo for the theme in #4, and its baroque-like variation.

    Piano Sonatas

    Beautiful lyricism in movement 1 of D664. What a natural and simple way of flowing from one passage to another. What a beautiful theme in the 3rd movement, delicious way to end a CD.

    Thoroughly delighted by the 1st movement of D960. It is a pearl by itself, and how enjoyable Kempff's transparent interpretation (just for this track alone is this CD worth it! ). The other movements are nice, of course, particularly the scherzo: allegro vivace. But all well below the 1st: molto moderato. I will quote the booklet, because if I wrote this myself, it would seem too far-fetched, but I feel this too[my emphasis]:
    One would be reading too much into the score if one said that the [first] movement communicates a sense of leave-taking from life itself, but there is, beyond a doubt, resignation without resentment underlying the music.

    Impromptus

    I do not like Kempff's attacks, and the military air of #1. What a nice impromptu is #2of D899.
    #3 is quite romantic, the beginning is somehow similar to Chopin. Playful yet insightful #4, like the unrest of the last Sunday before returning to school.

    Beautiful lyricism in #2 of D935. Dreamy euphoria in #3, some parts sound like tango. Interesing slightly spanish obstinato in #4.



    DISC 1
    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Piano SonataBbD960
    Moments musicauxD780 op.94
    DISC 2
    4 ImpromptusD899 op.90
    4 ImpromptusD935 op.ph.142
    Piano SonataAD664 op.ph.120

    Wednesday, August 18, 2010

    Beethoven: The 9 Symphonies (Furtwängler)


    This is a 5 CD set from EMI Classics. As the booklet acknowledges, these interpretations will lack the free will and brave exploration of the more trying years. Perhaps Wilhelm Furtwängler wanted a more parsimonious work than in previous endeavours. This must be because the situation did not call for such a stern position on his part, but as well, for the weight of the tradition of the Wiener Philharmonic which he was conducting, for the most part.

    In any case, delightful. I think that Furtwängler has a respect for the work and its details that was unheard before, and certainly not with Karajan, afterwards. A respect for little accents, flute colorings, strings rhythms, etc. I think that, novel phrasings (esp. of repetitions), the tempo and dynamics are what made Furtwängler's interpretations so magnificent and noteworthy ;-)





    Symphony 1

    It makes so much sense; I think it is so straightforward, simple, almost naïve. Furtwängler extracts the lyricism that it begs for. Listen particularly to the majestic crescendos in the fourth movement, like a true community rising for a single cause, enthusiasm brooding collectively. And what a nice unpretentious finale. I am delighted with it all.

    Symphony 2

    The more I listen to the first movement, the more I like it. The struggling to pull through, two thirds into the first movement. The passing of theme from one instrument to the others (I think it is strings and flute).

    I lament the quality of the recording. Notice Furtwängler's dry and short attacks.


    Symphony 3

    Amazing Marica Funebre. What an undoubtedly funerary narrative by Furtwängler... with its orchestral sound languishing towards the end... how many of the musicians are still alive in the end?

    Furtwängler signature (among others) is the use of tempo to reinforce the turns and twists of emotion in beethoven's work. This can be seen as well in the famous live recording of the 5th. What a precise and non-traditional use of metals in the grand finale.

    Symphony 4

    A more impetuous, more mature orchestration appears in Beethoven. Playful, courtly 3rd movement. Forceful 4th movement. Great contrasts in fortissimo and piano achieved by Furtwängler, can hardly imagine someone doing any better. Beethoven managed to sustain the tension a bit longer here than in previous symphonies. Magnificent sort of severe inhalaltions by the whole orchestra, as if the room would expand and contract. (I could not make sense of a little percussion like accent or noise made during those "inhalations").

    Symphony 5

    Since I am familiar, and who isn't, with the famous 5th, I can notice things that otherwise remain hidden to me. For sintance, I can compare Furtwängler's version with Karajan's, since Karajan's is often played, and was my father's favorite. So my ear was conformed to Karajan's style. Today I can compare Furtwängler's style with a healthy meal, simple powerful recipe. Karajan's is more like a fatty meal, more comparable to comfort food. Furtwängler always adds spices, and each can be tasted, where as Karajan's is like excellent puffy or crispy, but salty fatty fries.

    With Furtwängler, along with the interpretative effort, the simple orchestration allows for more enjoyment of the particular instruments, in ornamentations, accents, and timbres, be them in drums, violins, metals... hidden gems, that are brought to light, that would otherwise be only known to a few.
    Amazing 3rd movement! An amazing and novel phrasing of the violins, which makes so much sense, until he decides to break it up, to give way to the beautiful demonstration of basses, strings and metals. And so generous and pious pizzicato.

    Symphony 6

    Very nice storm in the 4th movement.

    Symphony 7

    Extraordinary impetus in the opening raising scales of movement 1. Quite a nimble flute contrasting with the struggling orchestra in the 4th. Lovely galloping orchestra during the resolution.  Fantastic Finale, even if one has little time, and one wants the finale, it is worth going through the rest, to build that frantic load of excitement.

    Symphony 8

    Too bad the sound is too muddled. As per the booklet's information, there is no studio recording from Furtwängler of the 8th. Perhaps of all, this is the one of the set where Furtwängler's guillotine-like tempo is more clearly perceived, in the 1st movement. Great touch of strings accents by the strings in the 2nd, contrasting with the pianissimo of the melody and harmony. The staccato reinforces the precision tempo just mentioned, further marked by clear attacks on each note. I think the fanfarre theme of the 3rd is a bit overdone, and the least interesting.

    Symphony 9

    It boasts Furtwängler's control on attacks, dynamics, and theme lines. The 1st movement is so powerful yet clear, even its frantic sections. The 2nd works like half a dozen chariots darting or struggling through different terrains, sometimes apart - sometimes reunited, with a few stops to rest and talk. Personally, this version's 3rd movement does not tell me anything, and I think it is too slow. For the 4th, in its full majesticness, has, with Furtwängler, a Slavic more than a Germanic flavor. I might guess the tempo and the emphasis on the metals.


    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    CD 1
    Symphony #1COp.21Wiener Philharmoniker1952
    Symphony #3EbOp.55Wiener PhilharmonikerEroica, 1952
    CD 2
    Symphony #2DOp.36Wiener Philharmoniker1948, live
    Symphony #4BbOp.60Wiener Philharmoniker1952
    CD 3
    Symphony #5CmOp.67Wiener Philharmoniker1954
    Symphony #7AOp.92Wiener Philharmoniker1950
    CD 4
    Symphony #6FOp.68Wiener PhilharmonikerPastoral, 1952
    Symphony #8FOp.93Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra1948, live
    CD 5
    Symphony #9DmOp.125
    • Wiener Philharmoniker
    • Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, soprano
    • Elisabeth Höngen, alto
    • Hans Hopf, tenor
    • Otto Edelmann, basso
    • Chor & Orchester der Bayreuther Festspiele
    Choral, 1951, live

    Sunday, August 15, 2010

    Beethoven: Piano Concerto 4 & 5

    Excellent. Beautiful concerti, and one can always count on Pollini for a forceful virtuoso interpretation. And Beethoven asks for one, of course.



    Name Key Catalogue MovementsObservations
    Konzert für Klavier & Orchester #5Ebop.73
    1. Allegro
    2. Adagio un poco mosso-attacca
    3. Rondo. Allegro
    Emperor
    Konzert für Klavier & Orchester  #4Gop.58
    1. Allegro moderato
    2. Andante con moto
    3. Rondo. Vivace
    Maurizio Pollini, piano
    Karl Böhm / Wiener Philharmoniker.

    General information on the piano concerti, scores, instruments, performers, etc: No.5 op.73, at wikipedia
    No.4, Op.58, at wikipedia

    Chopin: Polonaises (Pollini)

    Authoritative interpretation. Strong, commanding. Great force from transparently virtuoso Maurizio Pollini.
    Perfectly strict left hand in Polonaise héroïque.
    Deutsche Grammophon CD, with Maurizio Pollini, piano, recorded 1976


    Name Key Catalogue InstructionObservations
    Polonaise 1C#mop. 26 #1Allegro appassionato
    Polonaise 2Ebmop. 26 #2Maestoso
    Polonaise 3Aop. 40 #1Allegro con brio 'Militaire'
    Polonaise 4Cmop. 40 #2Allegro maestoso
    Polonaise 5F#mop. 44Tempo di polacca - doppio movimento, tempo di Mazurka - Tempo 1
    Polonaise 6Abop. 53Maestoso 'Héroïque'
    Polonaise 7Abop. 61Allegro maestoso Polonaise-Fantaisie
    Chopin's Polonaises at Wikipedia