Showing posts with label orchestra. Show all posts
Showing posts with label orchestra. Show all posts

Monday, February 28, 2011

Music of Latin American Masters: Revueltas, Villa-Lobos, Ginastera, Chávez, Orbón, Estévez


Unfortunately I cannot say that I enjoyed this Dorian Recordings CD box. I have listened to it in full twice, and some tracks several times to force me to find something to relate to. In most cases I succeeded, but regardless, that is far for me to enjoy.
There is a definite similarity in the pieces, which I failed to discriminate clearly.

For someone who is not familiar with Latin American music, I would suggest it. It is possible that the mystical tropical sounds enrobe the listener. For those that know it, perhaps a more precise selection would be better.

Author Work
CD 1
Silvestre RevueltasRedes
Silvestre RevueltasSensemayá
Julián OrbónConcerto Grosso for string quartet and orchestra
Alberto GinasteraPampeana #3
CD 2
Julián OrbónTres versiones sinfónicas
Heitor Villa-LobosBachiana Brasileira #2
Antonio EstévezMediodía en el Llano
Carlos ChávezSinfonía India, s. #2
CD 3: Latin American Ballets
Heitor Villa-LobosUirapurú
Carlos ChávezSuite de Caballos de Vapor
Alberto GinasteraEstancia

Wednesday, August 18, 2010

Beethoven: The 9 Symphonies (Furtwängler)


This is a 5 CD set from EMI Classics. As the booklet acknowledges, these interpretations will lack the free will and brave exploration of the more trying years. Perhaps Wilhelm Furtwängler wanted a more parsimonious work than in previous endeavours. This must be because the situation did not call for such a stern position on his part, but as well, for the weight of the tradition of the Wiener Philharmonic which he was conducting, for the most part.

In any case, delightful. I think that Furtwängler has a respect for the work and its details that was unheard before, and certainly not with Karajan, afterwards. A respect for little accents, flute colorings, strings rhythms, etc. I think that, novel phrasings (esp. of repetitions), the tempo and dynamics are what made Furtwängler's interpretations so magnificent and noteworthy ;-)





Symphony 1

It makes so much sense; I think it is so straightforward, simple, almost naïve. Furtwängler extracts the lyricism that it begs for. Listen particularly to the majestic crescendos in the fourth movement, like a true community rising for a single cause, enthusiasm brooding collectively. And what a nice unpretentious finale. I am delighted with it all.

Symphony 2

The more I listen to the first movement, the more I like it. The struggling to pull through, two thirds into the first movement. The passing of theme from one instrument to the others (I think it is strings and flute).

I lament the quality of the recording. Notice Furtwängler's dry and short attacks.


Symphony 3

Amazing Marica Funebre. What an undoubtedly funerary narrative by Furtwängler... with its orchestral sound languishing towards the end... how many of the musicians are still alive in the end?

Furtwängler signature (among others) is the use of tempo to reinforce the turns and twists of emotion in beethoven's work. This can be seen as well in the famous live recording of the 5th. What a precise and non-traditional use of metals in the grand finale.

Symphony 4

A more impetuous, more mature orchestration appears in Beethoven. Playful, courtly 3rd movement. Forceful 4th movement. Great contrasts in fortissimo and piano achieved by Furtwängler, can hardly imagine someone doing any better. Beethoven managed to sustain the tension a bit longer here than in previous symphonies. Magnificent sort of severe inhalaltions by the whole orchestra, as if the room would expand and contract. (I could not make sense of a little percussion like accent or noise made during those "inhalations").

Symphony 5

Since I am familiar, and who isn't, with the famous 5th, I can notice things that otherwise remain hidden to me. For sintance, I can compare Furtwängler's version with Karajan's, since Karajan's is often played, and was my father's favorite. So my ear was conformed to Karajan's style. Today I can compare Furtwängler's style with a healthy meal, simple powerful recipe. Karajan's is more like a fatty meal, more comparable to comfort food. Furtwängler always adds spices, and each can be tasted, where as Karajan's is like excellent puffy or crispy, but salty fatty fries.

With Furtwängler, along with the interpretative effort, the simple orchestration allows for more enjoyment of the particular instruments, in ornamentations, accents, and timbres, be them in drums, violins, metals... hidden gems, that are brought to light, that would otherwise be only known to a few.
Amazing 3rd movement! An amazing and novel phrasing of the violins, which makes so much sense, until he decides to break it up, to give way to the beautiful demonstration of basses, strings and metals. And so generous and pious pizzicato.

Symphony 6

Very nice storm in the 4th movement.

Symphony 7

Extraordinary impetus in the opening raising scales of movement 1. Quite a nimble flute contrasting with the struggling orchestra in the 4th. Lovely galloping orchestra during the resolution.  Fantastic Finale, even if one has little time, and one wants the finale, it is worth going through the rest, to build that frantic load of excitement.

Symphony 8

Too bad the sound is too muddled. As per the booklet's information, there is no studio recording from Furtwängler of the 8th. Perhaps of all, this is the one of the set where Furtwängler's guillotine-like tempo is more clearly perceived, in the 1st movement. Great touch of strings accents by the strings in the 2nd, contrasting with the pianissimo of the melody and harmony. The staccato reinforces the precision tempo just mentioned, further marked by clear attacks on each note. I think the fanfarre theme of the 3rd is a bit overdone, and the least interesting.

Symphony 9

It boasts Furtwängler's control on attacks, dynamics, and theme lines. The 1st movement is so powerful yet clear, even its frantic sections. The 2nd works like half a dozen chariots darting or struggling through different terrains, sometimes apart - sometimes reunited, with a few stops to rest and talk. Personally, this version's 3rd movement does not tell me anything, and I think it is too slow. For the 4th, in its full majesticness, has, with Furtwängler, a Slavic more than a Germanic flavor. I might guess the tempo and the emphasis on the metals.


Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
CD 1
Symphony #1COp.21Wiener Philharmoniker1952
Symphony #3EbOp.55Wiener PhilharmonikerEroica, 1952
CD 2
Symphony #2DOp.36Wiener Philharmoniker1948, live
Symphony #4BbOp.60Wiener Philharmoniker1952
CD 3
Symphony #5CmOp.67Wiener Philharmoniker1954
Symphony #7AOp.92Wiener Philharmoniker1950
CD 4
Symphony #6FOp.68Wiener PhilharmonikerPastoral, 1952
Symphony #8FOp.93Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra1948, live
CD 5
Symphony #9DmOp.125
  • Wiener Philharmoniker
  • Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, soprano
  • Elisabeth Höngen, alto
  • Hans Hopf, tenor
  • Otto Edelmann, basso
  • Chor & Orchester der Bayreuther Festspiele
Choral, 1951, live

Sunday, August 15, 2010

Beethoven: Piano Concerto 4 & 5

Excellent. Beautiful concerti, and one can always count on Pollini for a forceful virtuoso interpretation. And Beethoven asks for one, of course.



Name Key Catalogue MovementsObservations
Konzert für Klavier & Orchester #5Ebop.73
  1. Allegro
  2. Adagio un poco mosso-attacca
  3. Rondo. Allegro
Emperor
Konzert für Klavier & Orchester  #4Gop.58
  1. Allegro moderato
  2. Andante con moto
  3. Rondo. Vivace
Maurizio Pollini, piano
Karl Böhm / Wiener Philharmoniker.

General information on the piano concerti, scores, instruments, performers, etc: No.5 op.73, at wikipedia
No.4, Op.58, at wikipedia

Sunday, August 8, 2010

Wilhelm Kempff: Great Pianists of the 20th Century


This CD from Philips Great Pianists of the 20th Century is the second of a 3 part view of Wilhelm Kempff, as chosen by Alfred Brendel, who admired Kempff.

I would have to agree that Michael Steinberg, whose comments appear in the accompanying booklet, that Kempff is particularly simple (I would add sober) in all these interpretations.

I, and now I am sure I am being shallow as my opinion contradicts Brendel's, did not like this CD. CD-2 I do not foresee me listening to, and CD-1 I am sure I can find more pleasurable (at least to my ear and experience) versions.

Regardless, this CD comes quite recommended elsewhere.

CD 1

Franz Schubert

  • Piano Sonata in Am, D845
    1. Moderato
    2. Andante, poco mosso
    3. Scherzo, Allegro vivace
    4. Rondo, Allegro vivace

Beethoven

  • Piano Sonata in Em, Op.90
  1. Mit Lebhaftigkeit und durchaus mit Empfindung und Ausdruck
  2. Nicht zu geschwind und sehr singbar vorgetragen

    Mozart

    • Piano Concerto #23 in A, KV 488
      • Ferdinand Leitner/Bamberger Symphoniker
    1. Allegro
    2. Adagio
    3. Allegro assai

    CD 2

    Franz Liszt

    • Deux Légendes
      • Saint François d'Assise: la prédication aux oiseaux
      • Saint François de Paule marchant sur les flots
    • Années de pèlerinage
      • Première année: Suisse
        • excerpts (7, 2, 4)
      • Deuxième année: Italie
        • excerpts (2, 3, 4, 5, 6)

    JS Bach + Kempff

    • Nun komm' der Heiden Heiland, BWV 659
    • Jesus bleibet meine Freude (from BWV 147)
    • Wachet auf! ruft uns die Stimme (from BWV 140)

    Monday, August 2, 2010

    Mahler: Rückert-Lieder (Kindertotenlieder, 5 Rückert-Lieder, fahrendes Gesellen)

    This is a Great Recordings of the 20th Century CD from EMI, including 2 song cycles, a song set, and a glorious repetition of single song song from a second set. The set and one cycle are poems by Rückert, while the other cycle is Mahler's unlove poems. The lyrics are included in Spanish, French, German (original, all), English. I have to say that by far the best translation of the three is the Spanish. It keeps the essence and keeps closer elements to the German. The other two have been worded too freely.
    I have to say that it is very seldom that one can find a working of 4 different people so well put together: Rückert, Mahler, Barbirolli, and Baker. It is hard to believe that each worked on its own. On its own time and space, to be empathic with the tone of the lyrics. Alone, of course, until Baker and Barbirolli joined on rehearsals. The booklet's text is very appropriate for this CD (which is something unusual, in my opinion), because the writer gives a 1st person perspective as well as a personal narrative.

    Whoever listens to this CD (unless a German expert, of course... oder Deutsche als Muttersprache, aber natürlich) should follow reading the lyrics closely to enjoy this fully.
    The last song, which repeats the 2nd set's fifth song, is superbly performed, sublime interpretation by all.

    Janet Baker, mezzo-soprano; John Barbirolli conducts the Hallé Orchestra, New Philharmonia Orchestra

    CD contents

    • Kindertotenlieder, song cycle for voice & piano [or orchestra] (Rückert)
    • Rückert Lieder, song collection for voice & piano [or orchestra] (Rückert)
    • Lieder eines fahrenden Gesellen, song cycle for voice & piano [or orchestra] (Mahler lyrics)
    • Ich bin der Welt abhanden gekommen, song for voice & piano [or orchestra] (#5 of 7 Songs by (Rückert) )

    Sunday, August 1, 2010

    Stravinsky: Le Sacre du Printemps, L'oiseau de feu, u.a.

    I feel this music more as being incidental... or spatial. It is more of sensation evocation, rather than emotions... more a music for the skin, than a music for the heart or mind.
    In an earlier version of this same post I wrote

    I (ashamed to confess, as usual :*(  ) did not find a particular connection to Le Sacre du Printemps. Conversely, I even feel relieved when I listened to L'oiseau de feu. Perhaps my still unsophisticated (although improving) ear still cherishes the comfort of acquaintance to a particular work.
    I can say now, several months later that I enjoy it and anticipate listening to it. I have to say that I needed to watch a TV documentary that explained the Rite of Spring to the broad audience, in order to enjoy the deliberate inebriatedness of the work. I still will have to contrast this version to Maazel's with the Radio Symphonie Orchester Berlin.

    Claudio Abbado conducts the London Symphony Orchestra in this Deutsche Grammophon CD. With Teresa Berganza, mezzo-soprano; Ryland Davies, tenor; John Shirley-Quirk, bass


    Name Key PartMusicians Observations
    CD 1
    Le Sacre du Printemps(La consagración de la primavera) Part 1: The Adoration of the Earth published 1947
    Le Sacre du Printemps Part 2: The Sacrifice published 1947
    L'oiseau de feu (The Firebird) Suite 1919
    Jeu de cartes
    CD 2
    Petrouchka4 scenes
    Pulcinella Balletin one actrevised version of 1947

    Saturday, June 26, 2010

    Bartók: Concerto for Piano and Orchestra #1,#2


    Béla Bartók's work is always quite compact. There is no waste of space or time.
    Play of the first concerto is so hasty, that I personally cannot find the subtle interpretation I am used to expecting from Pollini (and I am sure it is because of my simpleness in taste). But thankfully he makes up for it in the 2nd one, especially in the second movement.
    On other topic, the swirling of the orchestra intermixed with the pianissimo and fortissimo are very well accomplished. No nice melodies, but plenty to listen to.
    In the 2nd concerto, there are some nice fanfares, piano solos, and a few amenities.
    Claudio Abbado conducts the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, with Maurizio Pollini at the piano.

    Concerto for Piano and Orchestra #1

    1. Allegro moderato - Allegro
    2. Andante - Allegro - attacca
    3. Allegro molto

    Concerto for Piano and Orchestra #2

    1. Allegro
    2. Adagio - Presto - Adagio
    3. Allegro molto - Presto
    I like this Deutsche Grammophon CD in the Awards Collection series. But, I grade it lower, because I do not see myself choosing it to listen to. This shows that it is more of a priority listening order, rather than a grading per se, something I would not attempt.

    Wednesday, June 16, 2010

    Beethoven: Violin Concerto; 2 Romances


    I must say that I was not thrilled by this CD. I mean, the pieces are fantastic, and the small orchestration allows for details that are not usually available in other more modern big philharmonic interpretations. Like the flute in the 3rd movement that is always hidden, or at least from me, in other versions. I personally think the cadenza is too ornamented and not in the same spirit as the concerto.

    Of course, the period instruments of the Orchestra of the 18th Century allow for a very particular enjoyment  in addition to all else. All in all, it is a good buy, but I had higher expectations from Frans Brüggen. Zehetmair plays the violin in this Philips record.

    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Romance for Violin No. 2FOp.50
    Romance for Violin No. 1GOp.40
    Concerto for ViolinDOp.61I. Allegro ma non troppo
    II. Larghetto
    III. Rondo. Allegro

    Tuesday, June 15, 2010

    Brahms: Piano Concertos


    This is a fantastic CD from Deutsche Grammophon. Great virtuosismo and expressiveness. The orchestra is soft and full in the 2nd concerto. Supreme combination of Claudio Abbado and Maurizio Pollini.
    Then I listened to the Tragic Ouverture, which was new to me. Energetic and melodic, delightful.
    Lastly I would comment on the beauty of the first and third movements of the 1st concerto.
    All directed by Karl Böhm and the Wiener Philharmoniker, except 2nd concerto directed by Claudio Abbado, pianist Maurizio Pollini

    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Concerto for Piano and Orchestra #1Dmop.15Maurizio PolliniCD 1
    Variations on a theme by Joseph Haydnop.56aCD 1
    Concerto for Piano and Orchestra #2Bbop.83violoncello solo:Robert ScheiweinCD 2
    Tragic Overtureop.81CD 2

    Wednesday, June 9, 2010

    Haydn: Symphonies 94 "Surprise" & 96 "Miracle"

    This is a simple CD. Easy listening of very courtly music. It will be quite familiar to most listeners, and one cannot go wrong giving this Decca CD as a gift.
    Christopher Hogwood directs (and plays the fortepiano) the Academy of Ancient Music on authentic instruments of the period.

    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Symphony #96D"Miracle"
    • Adagio - Allegro
    • Andante
    • Menueto & Trio:Allegretto
    • Finale: Vivace
    Symphony #94G"Surprise"
    "Mit dem Paukenschlag"
    • Adagio -- Vivace assai
    • Andante
    • Menuet & Trio: Allegro molto
    • Finale: Allegro di molto

    Thursday, September 17, 2009

    Saint-Saëns: Le Carneval des Animaux

    This discontinued Point Classics CD has had several bad reviews, despite its minimal price. I personally enjoyed it and would still recommend it.
    It includes a DDD recording from 1994: Le Carneval des animaux performed by Süddeutsche Philharmonie, conducted by Hanspeter Gmür. The sound is not as bright as we are used to in recent recordings, but still acceptable.

    1. Introduction and royal march of the lion
    2. Cockes and hens
    3. Wild asses
    4. Tortoises
    5. Elephants
    6. Kangaroos
    7. Aquarium
    8. People with long ears
    9. Cuckoo in the heart of the woods
    10. Aviary
    11. Pianists
    12. Fossils
    13. The swan
    14. Finale.

    Symphony No. 3, Op. 78, in c minor, 'Organ,' performed by the Münchner Symphonie Orchester, conducted by Alberto Lizzio: (15) Adagio - Allegro moderato; (16) Allegro moderato; (17) Maestoso - Allegro moderato. Total playing time 56:30.

    Wednesday, September 16, 2009

    Strauss: Walzer & Polkas

    These are the 1980 Karajan recordings for the famous Strauß (x3) Walzer )waltz).
    Interesting is that there are works from Johann father, Johann son (the famous Johann Strauß), and Josef brother.
    Karajan and the Berliner Philharmoniker give all this elegance and magnificence to these works. It is fluid, rich, and enveloping. This Deutsche Grammophon CD is among the best Karajan out there, plus these are timeless small pieces.


      Johann Strauss (1825-1899)


    1. "Die Fledermaus": Ouvertüre

    2. Kaiser-Walzer op.437

    3. Perpetuum mobile op.257

    4. G'schichten aus dem Wienerwald op. 325

    5. Unter Donner und Blitz op.324

    6. Rosen aus dem Süden

    7. Johann Strauss (father)(1804-1849)


    8. Radetzky-March op.228

    9. Johann Strauss


    10. An der schönen, blauen Donau op.314

    11. Leichtes Blut op.319

    12. Josef Strauss (1827-1870)


    13. Delirien-Walzer op.212

    14. Johann Strauss


    15. Auf der Jagd op.373

    Tuesday, September 15, 2009

    Beethoven: Symphony no.9

    My disc is from Deutsche Grammophon's "entrée" collection, whereas the one I present is from DG's Numerique. Both are exactly the same May 1986 live recording with Claudio Abbado conducting the Wiener Philharmoniker.
    Musicweb-international CD Cover
    Abbado's version of Beethoven's Symphony no. 9 is quite controlled and precise. It seems dragging in time, at moments, but the sound clarity is great... a lot of detail and warm, full sounds. I am not sure to recommend it, in general, but it sounds quite well, with a fabulous dynamic range.
    Gabriela Beňačková - soprano; Marjana Lipovšek - contralto; Gösta Winbergh - tenor; Hermann Prey - baritone; Konzertvereingung Wiener Staatsopernchor


      Beethoven: Symphony no.9, Dm, op.125


    1. allegro ma non troppo, un poco maestoso (17'14)

    2. molto vivace (14'21)

    3. adagio molto e cantabile

    4. presto - "o freunde, nicht diese töne!" - allegro assai (final chorus from Schiller's ode "An die Freude")

    Friday, September 11, 2009

    Bizet: L'Arlesienne & Carmen Suites

    What a lovely CD for a rainy working evening. Spirited, forceful, harmonious, and well-known melodies, with bright orchestration.
    The London Festival Orchestra conducted by Cesare Cantieri plays Bizet's opera suites, in the Point Classic CD.

      L'Arlesienne op.23 Suite #1


    1. Prélude

    2. Minuetto

    3. Adagietto - Adagio

    4. Carillon

    5. L'Arlesienne op.23 Suite#2


    6. Pastorale

    7. Intermezzo

    8. Minuetto

    9. Farandole (Allegro deciso)

    10. Carmen Suite #1


    11. Prélude (Les Toréadors)

    12. Aragonaise

    13. Intermezzo

    14. Seguidilla

    15. Les Dragons d'Alcalo

    16. Les Toréadors

    17. Carmen Suite #2


    18. Marche de contrebandieros

    19. Habanero

    20. Nocturne

    21. Chanson du Toréadors

    22. Le garde montante

    23. Danse bohème

    Sunday, September 6, 2009

    Wilhelm Kempff (Centurion)

    This is a somewhat reknowned CD by Centurion Classics, that albeit being very cheap has great masterpieces by Mozart and Beethoven, but played by magnificent Wilhelm Kempff.

    Such depth in interpretation, with softness or anger, speed and expression. It is difficult (at least for me) to imagine a better one.



    You may buy this CD for Kempff's piano interpretation, either Mozart's and/or Beethoven's Concerto (or Sonata), or the price... for any of these reasons you would have done right.








    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Mozart: Piano Concerto No. 20 D minor K. 466 Dresdner Philharmonic, Paul van Kempen (director) recorded 1941
    Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 3 C minor Op. 37 Dresdner Philharmonic, Paul van Kempen (director) recorded 1942
    Beethoven: Piano Sonata No. 24 F sharp major Op. 78
    recorded 1932

    Sunday, January 20, 2008

    Mozart: Piano Concertos 2/9

    How rich are Mozart piano concerti. The alternation of forte and piano, and solo and orchestral passages. Interesting march tempo theme in No.26.
    Brilliant Vol. 2 CD 9.




    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Piano Concerto No.18 Bb KV 456
    Piano Concerto No.26 D KV 537 Coronation Concerto

    Beethoven: Symphonies No.1 & 3

    Brilliant finally got out their Complete Beethoven collection. This box has 85 CDs, although I have the 100 CD box with 15 historical recordings.
    Gewandhausorchester Leipzig, Kurt Masur, 1974 recording.
    (Interesting slavic theme which I had not noticed before)




    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Symphony No.1 C Op.21
    Symphony No.3 Eb Op.55 Eroica

    Monday, January 14, 2008

    Mozart: Symphonies 1-11

    Beautiful, lively, crisp,... sincere. Even though it is such a well-known pair of works, this version, in Brilliant's Vol.1 CD 11, still manages to surprise the listener.
    Jaap Ter Linden conducts the Mozart Akademie Amsterdam.




    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Symphony No.40 GmKV 550
    Symphony No.41 C KV 551Jupiter

    Tuesday, December 25, 2007

    Joan Sutherland: Best Recordings

    It is astonishingly beautiful. Her precision, emotion, and plasticity are amazing. I can never hear enough of the virtuosity riquired by Lucia di Lammermoor.

      Handel — Alcina

    1. Dí, cor mio quanto t'amai
    2. Bellini — Norma

    3. Casta Diva
    4. Fine al rito — Ah! Bello, a me ritorna
    5. Oh, rimembranza
    6. Deh! Con te
    7. Mira, o Norma
    8. Si, fino all'ore
    9. Händel — Alcina

    10. Oh Ruggiero... Ombre Pallide
    11. Verdi — La Traviata

    12. É strano! Ah, fors'è lui
    13. Donizetti — Lucia di Lammermoor

    14. Regnava nel silenzio quando rapita in estasi
    15. Il docle suono ardon gl'incensi
    16. Spargi d'amaro pianto

    Friday, December 21, 2007

    Mozart: Piano Concertos, II-8, KV 466 & KV 482

    Beautiful way to return. Brilliant's Vol.2 CD8, Piano Concerto No. 20 and 22.
    Soft yet vigorous interpretation, with a small Orchestra for better degustation. What lyricism in the piano line of KV482, accompanied by the flute for emphasis on a light-hearted interpretation. The theme of the 3rd movement is just so catchy, that it makes it one of the best works to involve children in classical music.
    Derek Han, piano. Paul Freeman directs the Philharmonia Orchestra.



    Name Key Catalogue Musicians Observations
    Piano Concerto No. 20DmKV 466

    Piano Concerto No. 22EbKV 482